In Q1 2025, Canada saw a 23.3% decrease in reported vehicle thefts compared to the same period in 2024, according to Équité Association. This decline is credited to the National Action Plan on Vehicle Theft and improved collaboration between insurers, law enforcement, and government.
However, despite the drop in thefts, recovery rates are down. Only 58.3% of stolen vehicles were recovered, compared to 63.1% the year prior. Équité warns that organized crime is still thriving—driven in part by high tariffs on auto parts. These costs are incentivizing theft for illegal resale or disassembly in “chop shops.”
Criminals are also turning to re-VIN fraud (the practice of altering or replacing a vehicle’s Vehicle Identification Number (VIN). This is often done to conceal the true identity of a stolen vehicle, making it appear legitimate and easier to sell to unsuspecting buyers. The process is also known as “re-vinning” or “re-VIN fraud”. , where stolen vehicles are re-identified with fake VINs and resold or used in illicit activities, including drug trafficking.
Through advanced investigations and fraud analytics, Équité and its insurer members continue working to disrupt these networks. While the numbers show progress, the fight against auto theft is far from over—especially when prevention remains the most effective defence.
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